Criticism: Part 4 from The Works of John Greenleaf Whittier, Volume VII

"Criticism" by John Greenleaf Whittier is a collection of literary reviews written during the 19th century, reflecting the intellectual currents of that era. This book features critiques of notable works, such as Longfellow’s "Evangeline" and poems by Oliver Wendell Holmes, exploring themes of American identity, morality, and the role of literature in society. This collection offers readers insight into the views of a prominent poet and abolitionist, articulating a perspective that values both artistic merit and social responsibility. In this volume, Whittier assesses various literary works, focusing particularly on their thematic depth and how they engage with historical and moral issues. In his review of "Evangeline," he praises Longfellow for capturing the essence of the Acadian experience while critiquing the poet for not expressing enough indignation towards the injustices inflicted upon the Acadians. Meanwhile, in "Mirth and Medicine," he lauds Holmes for his humor and the uplifting qualities of his poetry, highlighting the balance between mirth and the gravities of existence. Throughout the collection, Whittier emphasizes the importance of literary contributions to moral discourse and encourages a reflection on the broader implications of literature within American culture.