Niels Klim's journey under the ground: being a narrative of his wonderful descent to the subterranean lands; together with an account of the sensible animals and trees inhabiting the planet Nazar and the firmament.
- Language
- EN
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- EPUB
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- 3.8 MB
Description
Set in the early 18th century, Ludvig Holberg's "Niels Klim's journey under the ground" presents a satirical science-fiction narrative that reflects Enlightenment interests in exploration and reason. The novel recounts the experiences of a young philosophy student from Bergen who falls through a cave and discovers a subterranean world. This hidden realm is inhabited by intelligent trees and other sentient beings, and features societies with diverse customs and political systems. Over a period of twelve years, Niels Klim encounters various utopian communities and confronts issues related to religion, governance, and human nature, articulated through a humorous and critical tone.
The work is notable for its imaginative depiction of an underground planet called Nazar, orbiting a subterranean sun, and the satirical critique of contemporary social and political institutions. Published in 1741, it combines elements of adventure and philosophical commentary, characteristic of the period’s interest in both speculative science and social reform through humour.
The work is notable for its imaginative depiction of an underground planet called Nazar, orbiting a subterranean sun, and the satirical critique of contemporary social and political institutions. Published in 1741, it combines elements of adventure and philosophical commentary, characteristic of the period’s interest in both speculative science and social reform through humour.
From the opening pages
in the Clerk's Office of the District Court of the District of Massachusetts. butts, printer, school street. LIST OF PLATES. INTRODUCTION. APOLOGETIC PREFACE. THE SUPPLEMENT OF ABELIN. LIST OF PLATES. Niels Klim's descent to the Planet Nazar , 1 A Criminal led by three Watchmen , 23 Presentation of Niels Klim at the Court of Potu , 29 A Citizen of Potu led in triumph , 41 The judgment of a King's character, pronounced by a Potuan Council , 48 A new fashion introduced into Martinia , 99 INTRODUCTION. Lewis Holberg, the author of the Narrative of Niels Klim , was the most eminent writer among the Danes in the eighteenth century. His works show a surprising versatility of genius, comprising Histories and Treatises on Jurisprudence, together with Satires and Comedies. He was by birth a Norwegian, but was educated at the University at Copenhagen in Denmark. Soon after receiving a theological degree from that Institution, he visited Holland and England, and resided about two years at Oxford. Shortly after his return he published an "Introduction to European History," and an "Appendix to the Universal History," in which he gives an account of contemporaneous affairs in the principal governments of the world. His historical labors were interrupted by a royal appointment to a professorship in the University. This office he enjoyed for five years, and then went abroad. In his Autobiography he has given an interesting account of his travels, both at this time and subsequently, and has described men and manners in a way highly entertaining, and generally just. He visited most of the cities of Southern Europe, abiding some time in each. He was well received by men of letters, and made many valuable acquaintance, wherever he went. After remaining one whole winter at Rome, and accomplishing the object of his mission, he returned to Copenhagen. His income was now small, and for two years he was oppressed with great pecuniary difficulties. It was during this period that he published in the Danish language, his "Introduction to the Law of Nature and of Nations." In this treatise, Holberg aimed rather to apply the principles of Natural Law to the Laws and Constitutions of Norway and Denmark, than elaborately to discuss the principles themselves. The work was coldly received at its first appearance, but, after ten or twelve years began to excite public attention, and passed through several editions.…
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