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The Iliad
by Homer
- Language
- EN
- Format
- EPUB
- Size
- 739 KB
Description
The Iliad recounts the final weeks of the Trojan War, centering on the Greek hero Achilles and his wrath following a dispute with Agamemnon. The work details the escalation of conflict between the Greeks and Trojans, leading to the death of Hector, a noble Trojan prince. The narrative is set during a time of intense martial combat, with gods actively participating in the battles and influencing mortal affairs. It explores themes of honour, fate, and the brutality of war, reflecting the values and beliefs of ancient Greek culture during the late 8th or early 7th century BC. As an epic poem, it combines heroic deeds with divine intervention, illustrating the complex relationship between gods and humans.
The poem is considered a foundational work of European literature, embodying the oral poetic traditions of ancient Greece. It has been preserved through centuries and remains a key text for understanding early Greek mythology, warfare, and social values. Its structure and themes have influenced countless later works in Western literature and epic poetry.
The poem is considered a foundational work of European literature, embodying the oral poetic traditions of ancient Greece. It has been preserved through centuries and remains a key text for understanding early Greek mythology, warfare, and social values. Its structure and themes have influenced countless later works in Western literature and epic poetry.
From the opening pages
Click on any of the filenumbers below to quickly view each ebook. 22382 (With 800 linked footnotes, No illustrations) 16452 (In blank verse, Many footnotes.) 2199 (No footnotes or illustrations) 6130 (Many line drawings, and 300 footnotes) 3059 6150 THE ILIAD OF HOMER, Literally Translated, WITH EXPLANATORY NOTES. BY THEODORE ALOIS BUCKLEY, B.A. OF CHRIST CHURCH. LONDON: BELL AND DALDY, YORK STREET, COVENT GARDEN. 1873. LONDON: PRINTED BY WILLIAM CLOWES AND SONS, STAMFORD STREET AND CHARING CROSS. PREFACE. The present translation of the Iliad will, it is hoped, be found to convey, more accurately than any which has preceded it, the words and thoughts of the original. It is based upon a careful examination of whatever has been contributed by scholars of every age towards the elucidation of the text, including the ancient scholiasts and lexicographers, the exegetical labours of Barnes and Clarke, and the elaborate criticisms of Heyne, Wolf, and their successors. The necessary brevity of the notes has prevented the full discussion of many passages where there is great room for difference of opinion, and hence several interpretations are adopted without question, which, had the editor’s object been to write a critical commentary, would have undergone a more lengthened examination. The same reason has compelled him, in many instances, to substitute references for extracts, indicating rather than quoting those storehouses of information, from whose abundant contents he would gladly have drawn more copious supplies. Among the numerous works to which he has had recourse, the following deserve particular mention-Alberti’s invaluable edition of Hesychius, the Commentary of Eustathius, and Buttmann’s Lexilogus. In the succeeding volume, the Odyssey, Hymns, and minor poems will be produced in a similar manner. THEODORE ALOIS BUCKLEY, Ch. Ch., Oxford. THE ILIAD OF HOMER. ARGUMENT. Apollo, enraged at the insult offered to his priest, Chryses, sends a pestilence upon the Greeks. A council is called, and Agamemnon, being compelled to restore the daughter of Chryses, whom he had taken from him, in revenge deprives Achilles of Hippodameia. Achilles resigns her, but refuses to aid the Greeks in battle, and at his request, his mother, Thetis, petitions Jove to honour her offended son at the expense of the Greeks. Jupiter, despite the opposition of Juno, grants her request. Sing, Ο goddess, the destructive wrath of Achilles, son of Peleus, which brought countless woes upon the Greeks, 1 and hurled many valiant souls of heroes down to…
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