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The Philippines a Century Hence
by José Rizal
- Language
- EN
- Format
- EPUB
- Size
- 196 KB
Description
"The Philippines a Century Hence" comprises a series of essays and speeches by José Rizal that analyze the future political and social development of the Philippines. Written in the late 19th century, the work reflects on the country's colonial status under Spain and considers possible trajectories involving governance, independence, and foreign influence. Rizal discusses the potential impact of Spanish rule, as well as the possibility of American and other foreign powers shaping the nation's destiny within a century. The text was originally published in the Filipino fortnightly review "La Solidaridad" and is grounded in contemporary geopolitical analysis, including a map illustrating spheres of influence in the Pacific. The work is historically significant as a reflection of Filipino nationalist thought during the period of Spanish colonisation and anticipates possible future scenarios for national sovereignty.
The essays serve as a political and social commentary, emphasizing the importance of national identity and self-determination amidst external pressures and colonial policies during the late 19th century.
The essays serve as a political and social commentary, emphasizing the importance of national identity and self-determination amidst external pressures and colonial policies during the late 19th century.
From the opening pages
government has tried, and is trying, to carry out exactly what the greatest genius and most revered patriot ever known in the Philippines, José Rizal, steadfastly advocated.” — From a public address at Fargo, N.D., on April 7 th. 1903, by the President of the United States. A sketch map, by Dr. Rizal, of spheres of influence in the Pacific at the time of writing “The Philippines A Century Hence,” as they appeared to him. Most of the French names will be easily recognized, though it may be noted that “Etats Unis” is our own United States, “L’Angleterre” England , and “L’Espagne” Spain. Noli Me Tangere Quarter-Centennial Series Edited by Austin Craig The Philippines A Century Hence By José Rizal Manila: 1912 Philippine Education Company 34 Escolta Copyright 1912 By Austin Craig Registered in the Philippine Islands. Introduction As “ Filipinas dentro de Cien Años ”, this article was originally published serially in the Filipino fortnightly review “ La Solidaridad ”, of Madrid, running through the issues from September, 1889, to January, 1890. It supplements Rizal’s great novel “Noli Me Tangere” and its sequel “El Filibusterismo”, and the translation here given is fortunately by Mr. Charles Derbyshire who in his “The Social Cancer” and “The Reign of Greed” has so happily rendered into English those masterpieces of Rizal. The reference which Doctor Rizal makes to President Harrison had in mind the grandson-of-his-grandfather’s blundering, wavering policy that, because of a groundless fear of infringing the natives’ natural rights, put his country in the false light of wanting to share in Samoa’s exploitation, taking the leonine portion, too, along with Germany and England. Robert Louis Stevenson has told the story of the unhappy condition created by that disastrous international agreement which was achieved by the dissembling diplomats of greedy Europe flattering unsophisticated America into believing that two monarchies preponderating in an alliance with a republic would be fairer than the republic acting unhampered. In its day the scheme was acclaimed by irrational idealists as a triumph of American abnegation and an example of modern altruism. It resulted that “the international agreement” became a constant cause of international disagreements, as any student of history could have foretold, until, disgusted and disillusioned, the United States tardily recalled Washington’s warning against entanglements with foreign powers and became a party to a real partition, but this time playing the lamb’s part. England was compensated with concessions…
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