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A journey to the world under-ground

by Ludvig Holberg

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EPUB
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Description

Niels Klim, a philosophy student, discovers a hidden cave in Bergen that leads to an underground world inhabited by extraordinary beings. In this subterranean realm, which orbits an inner sun, Klim encounters beings such as walking, talking trees and other unfamiliar entities. The novel details his experiences among the residents of Potu, a society characterized by its diverse social and political structures, as well as its religious practices. Throughout his visits, Klim witnesses various societal arrangements and cultural norms that challenge contemporary European ideas about morality, gender roles, religion, and governance.

Published in 1741, this work belongs to the genre of satirical science fiction and reflects Enlightenment-era interests in experimental philosophy and social critique. As a fictional travelogue, it offers an imaginative exploration of alternative societies and raises questions about human nature, social organisation, and the potential for moral reform.

From the opening pages

Chap. V. Of the Nature of the Country, and the Manners of the People 58 Chap. VI. Of the Religion of the Potuan Nation 64 Chap. VII. Of their Policy 71 Chap. VIII. Of the Academy 91 Chap. IX. The Author’s Journey round the Planet Nazar 102 Chap. X. The Author’s Banishment to the Firmament 171 Chap. XI. The Author’s Voyage to the Land of Wonders 206 Chap. XII. The Author’s Arrival at Quama 235 Chap. XIII. The Rise of the fifth Monarchy 244 Chap. XIV. The Author is elevated to the Imperial Dignity 280 Chap. XV. The Catastrophe 297 Chap. XVI. The Author’s Return into his own Country 309 ABELINE’s Appendix 323 A JOURNEY TO THE World Under-Ground. CHAP . I. The Author’s Descent to the subterraneous World. IN the Year 1664, after I had pass’d my several Examinations in the University of Copenhagen , and had deservedly obtained the Character, which is there call’d Laudable , by the Votes of my Judges, as well Philosophers as Divines, I prepar’d for my Return into my native Country; and accordingly put myself aboard a Ship bound for Bergen in Norway , dignify’d indeed with various Marks of Honour from the Gentlemen of the several Faculties, but in my Fortunes quite impoverish’d. This was an Evil that attended myself as well as several of the Norway Students, who return’d from the Study of the Arts and Sciences into their own Country stript of all they were worth. As we had a pretty brisk Gale, after a Voyage of six Days we arrived at Bergen Harbour. Being thus restor’d to my Country, something wiser indeed, tho’ by no Means richer, I was supported for a Time at the Expence of my near Relations, and led a precarious Sort of Life, yet not altogether indolent and inactive. For in order to clear up by Experience some Points of natural Philosophy, the Study I had devoted myself to, I rambled over every Corner of the Province, with an insatiable Curiosity, to explore the Nature of the Earth, and to search into the very Bowels of our Mountains. No Rock so steep but I climb’d it; no Cavern so hideous and deep, but I made a Descent into it, to try if haply I could discover any Thing curious and worthy the Inquiry of a Philosopher. For there are a Multitude of Things in our…

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